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BSD Terminal Modes

The usual way to get and set terminal modes is with the functions described in Terminal Modes. However, on some systems you can use the BSD-derived functions in this section to do some of the same thing. On many systems, these functions do not exist. Even with the GNU C library, the functions simply fail with errno = ENOSYS with many kernels, including Linux.

The symbols used in this section are declared in sgtty.h.

struct sgttybData Type

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This structure is an input or output parameter list for gtty and stty.
char sg_ispeed
Line speed for input
char sg_ospeed
Line speed for output
char sg_erase
Erase character
char sg_kill
Kill character
int sg_flags
Various flags
int gtty (int filedes, struct sgttyb *attributes) Function
This function gets the attributes of a terminal.

gtty sets *attributes to describe the terminal attributes of the terminal which is open with file descriptor filedes.

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int stty (int filedes, struct sgttyb * attributes) Function

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This function sets the attributes of a terminal.

stty sets the terminal attributes of the terminal which is open with file descriptor filedes to those described by *filedes.